【美丽中国】天边若尔盖长征走过的“死亡草海”

2019-06-13 16:57

来源:大西北网作者:央视网点击:次

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(责任编辑：张云文)

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<h2>若尔盖县隶属阿坝藏族羌族自治州，地处青藏高原东北边缘，位于四川省北部，平均海拔3500米，系四川通往西北省区的北大门。</h2>
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<h2>若尔盖草原地处黄河上游的大拐弯，它是在青藏高原在隆升过程中，一个相对断陷下沉的低凹地，四周群山环抱，所以也成了黄河上游一些大支流如黑河、白河、贾曲的汇流处。</h2>
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<h2>若尔盖地区土地以沼泽居多，土壤长期浸泡在水中，温度较低。</h2>
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<h2>若尔盖沼泽类型较多，各种沼泽类型在湖群洼地、无流宽谷、伏流宽谷和阶地等不同地貌部位上，相互连结形成许多巨大的复合沼泽体。</h2>
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<h2>若尔盖湿地是中国三大湿地之一，也是中国国家湿地保护区。动植物种类繁多，物产丰富。</h2>
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<h2>若尔盖湿地享有“中国最美的高寒湿地草原”和“中国黑颈鹤之乡”的美誉，素有“川西北高原的绿洲”和“云端天堂”之称。</h2>
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<h2>夏季是草原的黄金季节，这里天高气爽，能见度很高。天地之间，绿草茵茵，繁花似锦，芳香幽幽，一望无涯。</h2>
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<h2>若尔盖历来是去甘抵青的交通要道，是阿坝州的北路重镇。它处在北去河湟谷地，南下岷江、大渡河或东出嘉陵江通达四川盆地的三角区域，交通和贸易地位重要，历来都是青藏高原与内地发生沟通与交融的前缘地带，也是兵家必争之地。</h2>
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<h2>据史料记载，红军长征过草地的艰难历程大部分在若尔盖县境内。若尔盖县境内有著名的巴西会议会址、包座战役旧址等革命遗迹。</h2>
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<h2>长征中，中国工农红军一、二、四方面军三大主力皆由若尔盖县出川入甘，若尔盖县也是四川省境内红军三大主力唯一共同走过的县份。</h2>
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<h2>这里景色很美，可也是很多红军战士长眠的地方。</h2>
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<h2>天高云淡，云淡风轻，若尔盖就是一颗绿色的宝石。</h2>
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<h2>天高云淡，云淡风轻，若尔盖就是一颗绿色的宝石。</h2>
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<h2>天高云淡，云淡风轻，若尔盖就是一颗绿色的宝石。</h2>
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